Fifi needs sleep + important stuff about Umar (ra)

s.b.f —

Umar (ra) died of the wounds three days later on Sunday, 7 November 644. Umar (ra) is reported to have left the following testament:

Be kind and generous to the Muhajirun and the Ansar. Those out of them who are good, be good to them; those who are bad overlook their lapses. Be good to the people of the conquered lands. They are the outer line of our defense; they are the target of the anger and distress of our enemies. They contribute to our revenues. They should be taxed only on their surplus wealth.

Be gracious to the Bedouins as they are the backbone of the Arab nation. I instruct you to be good to the Dhimmis for they are your responsibility. Do not tax them beyond their capacity.

Ensure that they pay the Jizya without undue inconvenience.

Fear God, and in all that you do keep His pleasure in view.

In the matter of people fear God, and in the matter of Allah do not be afraid of the people. With regard to the people, I enjoin upon you to administer justice with an even hand. See that all the legitimate requirements of the people are met. Be concerned for their welfare. Ensure the safety of their person and property. See that the frontiers of our domains are not violated.

Take strong steps to guard the frontiers. In the matter of administration do not prefer the rich to the poor. Be hard against those who violate the law. Show them no mercy. Do not rest content until you have brought the miscreants to book. Treat all the people as equal. Be a pillar of strength for those who are weak and oppressed. Those who are strong but do wrong, make them pay for their wrong-doings. In the distribution of booty and other matters be above nepotism.

Let no consideration of relationship or selfish interest weigh with you. The Satan is at large; it may tempt you. Rise above all temptations and perform your duties in accordance with the injunctions of Islam. Get guidance from the Holy Quran and Sunnah. Freely consult the wise men around you. Apply your own mind in difficult cases, and seek light from God. Be simple in your living and your habits.

Let there be no show or ostentation about you. Lead life as a model Muslim. As you are the leader of the Muslims, justify your leadership by being the best among them all. May God bless you.

Forum

TPOS — Thu, 20 Oct 2011 - 15:58

"Death is teacher enough,
true faith is wealth enough,
and worship is action enough."
Umar (ra)

TPOS — Thu, 22 Dec 2011 - 01:46

Advice of Umar (ra)
1) Do not be misled by someone's reputation
2) Do not judge a person only by his performance of salah and sawm; rather look into his truthfulness and wisdom
3) One who keeps his secrets controls his affairs
4) Fear the one you hate
5) Prudent is he who can assess his actions
6) Do not defer your work for tomorrow
7) He who has no idea of evil can easily fall into its trap
8) Judge a man's intellect by the questions he asks
9) Less concern for material well-being enables one to lead a free life
10) Contentment and gratitude are two great virtues; you should not care which one you are gaining
11) Be grateful to him who points out your defects

TPOS — Thu, 22 Dec 2011 - 01:57

[quote]Umar (ra) was a very brave and straight-forward person. He was tough in his attitude and uncompromising in basic principles. He was a strong disciplinarian. He was a great and talented leader. During his caliphate, the frontiers of the Islamic State expanded greatly. He ruled the Islamic state for 10 yrs, 6 months, and 4 days.[/quote]