Islam wants Muslims to have a humanity-orientation. It is very unfortunate that Muslims have made the use of the word "Ummah" exclusive for themselves. Thus, one observes Muslims regularly talking about or referring to the Ummah, meaning only the Muslims. However, the Qur'an also uses "ummah" for the humanity. "Mankind (an-Nas) was one single nation (ummah) ..." [2/al-Baqarah/213] Due to such exclusive use of the word, many Muslims don't seem to be in tune with the humanity.
one such atheist cited the following verses from the Qur'an to make the point that praying for non-Muslims is prohibited by the Qur'an.
...
"Nor do thou ever pray for any of them that dies, nor stand at his grave; for they rejected Allah and His Messenger, and died in a state of perverse rebellion. [9/at-Tauba/84]
"It is not fitting, for the Prophet and those who believe, that they should pray for forgiveness for Pagans, even though they be of kin, after it is clear to them that they are companions of the Fire. [9/at-Tauba/113]
He posed the following question: "If it was NOT fitting for the Prophet himself to invoke (Allah) for forgiveness of pagans, by what 'due diligence' and reliance on nothing but 'facts' did Dr. Farooq conclude CAIR's call for prayer included non-Muslims, while it was still an 'Islamic' prayer?"
http://www.globalwebpost.com/farooqm/writings/islamic/pray_non_muslim.htm
Praying for humanity
Published by s.b.f on 30 December, 2008 - 17:04
Okay. Iv just gone and posted random bits from random websites. But I used to pray for non muslims as well as muslims without knowing whether it was right or wrong.
It seems like we can only pray for their guidance for Islam.
When everyone prays, what are the most important things you pray for? Actually, are we allowed to even talk about them?
From your quote:
That suggests that you can pray for more, but praying for guidance is the best of prayers...
"For too long, we have been a passively tolerant society, saying to our citizens 'as long as you obey the law, we will leave you alone'" - David Cameron, UK Prime Minister. 13 May 2015.
Abdullah ibn Abbas (ra) reported the Prophet said, "O Allah, strengthen Islam with Abu Jahl bin Hisham, or with Umar bin al-Khattab". In the morning, Sayyidina 'Umar (ra) went to the Prophet and accepted Islam; then prayed openly in the mosque. [Ahmad and Tirmidhi]
This
contradicts this
"How many people find fault in what they're reading and the fault is in their own understanding" Al Mutanabbi
Salaam
All people are of the Ummah of the Final Prophet SAW. It's just that some are Muslim and some are not.
Before asking if you can pray for humanity, consider this. Who provides for humanity? Who gives the non-Muslims their Rizq, their health, their joys, their successes and all other benefits?
Allah SWT blesses these people anyway, so why would it be wrong to ask Him SWT to bless them?
Also, praying for their guidance is praying for them to get involved with a good social project, and spiritual upliftment. I think anything you could pray for someone is in someway related to their spiritual 'mood' and/or social well being.
Gentleness and kindness were never a part of anything except that it made it beautiful, and harshness was never a part of anything except that it made it ugly.
Through cheating, stealing, and lying, one may get required results but finally one becomes